Displaced Syrian Families: A Tale of Survival Amidst Bombing
In the wake of intensified Israeli aggression on Lebanon, Syria has witnessed a significant reverse displacement movement, with over 239,000 Syrian refugees returning to their homeland. This alarming trend has emerged as families flee the horrors they had previously escaped, seeking refuge from the relentless bombings. The influx includes not only Syrian refugees but also around 91,000 Lebanese individuals, highlighting the dire humanitarian crisis affecting the region.
The majority of returning Syrian refugees have settled in areas controlled by the Syrian regime, including Damascus, Homs, Hama, and Tartous. However, many face a grim reality, as local authorities struggle to provide adequate support and housing. A substantial number of these families are temporarily living with relatives or in overcrowded displacement camps, exacerbating their already precarious situation.
Among the displaced is Umm Muhammad, who has endured a harrowing journey since the war began in Syria. Her family’s trek began in 2012 when they fled their home in the Tadamon neighborhood of Damascus. After enduring years of displacement, they found themselves in Lebanon, only to be forced to flee once more due to the escalating violence. Umm Muhammad recounted the traumatic experiences of witnessing death and destruction, including the loss of her daughter's home to bombings. Her family’s escape from Tyre was fraught with peril, as they navigated the chaos of war, ultimately seeking refuge in the Kuwaiti embassy before attempting to cross back into Syria.
Children like 10-year-old Masa are grappling with the psychological scars of war. Her memories of running for safety amidst falling missiles reflect the trauma faced by countless young ones caught in this cycle of violence. Similarly, Abu Muhammad, who fled to Lebanon to be with his son, faced immense challenges due to his health issues. His family's struggle to stay together during the chaos exemplifies the collective trauma experienced by displaced families.
As the humanitarian situation worsens, Muhammad Hallaj, director of the Syrian Response Coordinators team, has called on international organizations to respond urgently to the needs of the returning refugees. With winter approaching, the need for housing and basic necessities has become increasingly critical. The plight of these families underscores the ongoing humanitarian crisis in the region, necessitating immediate action to alleviate their suffering.