Conclusion of First Russian-Indonesian Naval Exercises
On November 8, 2024, the Russian and Indonesian naval forces concluded their first-ever joint military exercises, named "Uruda," in the North Sea of Java, near Surabaya, Indonesia. This five-day event marked a significant milestone in the defense relationship between the two countries, aimed at enhancing strategic cooperation and operational capabilities within their naval forces. The exercises were a follow-up to agreements made during a meeting between the leaders of the Indonesian and Russian navies in 2018, focusing on improving maritime security.
Historical Context and Military Cooperation
The Russian participation included a submarine, three corvette-class warships, a medium-sized tanker, helicopters, and a sea rescue tug, alongside Indonesian naval vessels. Russian Ambassador Sergei Tulchinov expressed pride in this collaboration, highlighting that it was the first time a Russian submarine docked at Indonesian ports. The roots of military cooperation between Russia and Indonesia trace back to the era of President Ahmed Sukarno, who received 12 submarines from the Soviet Union between 1959 and 1962, establishing Indonesia as a dominant naval power in Southeast Asia at that time.
Strengthening Diplomatic Relations
Vice Admiral Dini Hendrata, Commander-in-Chief of the Indonesian Fleet, emphasized that this year’s exercises reflect Jakarta and Moscow's commitment to reviving their historically strong ties. Admiral Muhammad Ali, the Commander of the Indonesian Navy, noted the importance of these exercises in enhancing the professionalism of both navies and bolstering diplomatic relations with regional allies. The recent election of Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, who previously visited Moscow, signifies a renewed focus on strengthening ties with major powers, including Russia, while balancing relations with the United States and its allies.