UN Envoy Warns Against Exclusion in Syrian Governance
Geir Pedersen, the UN envoy to Syria, emphasized the critical need for inclusive governance in the war-torn country during a press conference on December 10, 2024. He warned that failing to involve various Syrian factions in the ruling process could exacerbate the ongoing instability and hinder the return of refugees. Pedersen pointed out that the situation remains precarious, particularly in the northeast, where Kurdish factions maintain control. He highlighted the potential for further conflict if ethnic groups are not adequately represented in Syria's administration.
Call for Transitional Arrangements
Pedersen advocated for the establishment of trusted transitional arrangements that encompass all parties in Damascus. He suggested that such measures could pave the way for lifting sanctions, facilitating the return of displaced Syrians, and achieving justice. The envoy stressed the importance of preserving state institutions while ensuring that armed factions coordinate effectively to prevent any escalation of violence. He noted that many Syrians yearn to return home, yet the current living conditions remain dire.
Reclassification of Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham
In his remarks, Pedersen addressed the dominant role of Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham in Damascus, indicating that while the group has been classified as a terrorist organization for nine years, there is a possibility that the international community may reconsider this designation. He acknowledged the group's efforts to communicate positive messages over the years. Furthermore, he condemned the ongoing Israeli shelling and incursions into Syrian territory, calling for an immediate cessation of such actions.
