Vision for a Transitional Government in Syria
The Syrian Interim Government, following the anticipated fall of President Bashar al-Assad, is preparing to take on significant responsibilities in managing the transitional phase of governance. According to Obaida Arnaout, spokesman for the Department of Political Affairs, the new government will be composed of technocrats and will focus on establishing a state that reflects the aspirations of the Syrian people while ensuring the protection of all ethnicities within the country. The government aims to maintain the integrity of the Syrian Arab Army and will work to eliminate military presence in civilian areas, thereby promoting a peaceful coexistence among the diverse communities in Syria.
Addressing Security and Human Rights Issues
As the interim government assumes control, it faces the challenge of addressing the plight of tens of thousands of detainees who have been missing, particularly from notorious facilities like Sednaya prison. Families of the missing, such as Salwa al-Abdullah, express their anguish and despair over the fate of their loved ones, highlighting the emotional toll of the ongoing conflict. In response, Ahmed Al-Sharaa, Commander-in-Chief of the Military Operations Department, has vowed to pursue accountability for those involved in torture and war crimes, promising to create a list of individuals responsible for these atrocities. The interim government is also committed to providing basic services and resuming educational activities to stabilize the country during this transitional period.
International Relations and Diplomatic Efforts
The new government has already begun to engage with international partners, thanking several countries for resuming their diplomatic missions in Damascus. This includes nations such as Egypt, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. Prime Minister Mohammed Al-Bashir has emphasized the importance of restoring governmental functions and services to the people of Syria, indicating a proactive approach to governance that prioritizes stability and the rule of law. As the interim government prepares for its role, it aims to foster a cooperative relationship with the international community while addressing the urgent needs of the Syrian populace.