Houthi Attacks in Support of Gaza: A Year in Review
The Houthi Ansar Allah group has intensified its military operations in the Red Sea and beyond, targeting Israeli and allied vessels in a show of support for Gaza. Over the past year, the group has launched a staggering 193 attacks against ships linked to Israeli, American, and British interests. Houthi leader Abdul-Malik al-Houthi emphasized the scale of these operations during a recent address, revealing that they have utilized over a thousand missiles and drones in their campaign.
Key Incidents and Their Implications
Among the most notable incidents was the hijacking of the cargo ship “Galaxy Leader” on November 19, 2023, which has since been held in Hodeidah with its crew of 25. The Houthis claim that the fate of the crew is tied to negotiations with Hamas, highlighting the intertwining of maritime security and geopolitical dynamics in the region. Additionally, attacks on ships such as the British-owned “Robimar” and the Greek “Tutor” have raised concerns over environmental disasters due to oil spills and the loss of life.
Escalation of Attacks on Israel
The Houthi group has not limited its operations to maritime targets; they have also launched direct missile strikes against Israel. Notably, on October 31, 2023, the Houthis announced a significant drone and missile attack against Israeli targets, claiming to have developed new technologies that evade detection. This escalation has led to casualties in Israel and raised alarms about the potential for broader conflict in the region. The latest attack occurred just last week, demonstrating the ongoing threat the Houthis pose to Israeli security and regional stability.
