Young Men in Deir Ezzor Face Compulsory Conscription Challenges
In the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor, young individuals born between 1998 and 2006 are grappling with the harsh realities of compulsory conscription enforced by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). This conscription is not just a military obligation; it has transformed into a barrier against employment opportunities. To secure a job, young men must present a 'no objection receipt' from the Self-Defense Office, proving either their completion of service or exemption for a fee. This requirement has heightened psychological and social pressures on the youth, as they navigate a landscape already fraught with unemployment and limited job prospects.
Rising Arrests and Financial Extortion Amidst Conscription
The SDF's conscription policies have led to an alarming increase in arrests, with estimates suggesting that between 50 to 70 individuals are detained monthly across Deir Ezzor. The Asayish forces, responsible for maintaining internal security, have intensified their operations, establishing checkpoints that complicate movement for many residents. Young men often resort to dangerous routes to evade these checkpoints, risking their safety in a desperate attempt to avoid conscription. Additionally, financial extortion has become rampant, with families paying bribes ranging from $100 to over $1,000 to secure the release of their loved ones from detention centers. This financial burden exacerbates the already dire economic conditions in the region.
The Dilemma of Unemployment and Conscription
As young men confront the dual threats of unemployment and compulsory military service, many feel trapped. With few legal avenues available for evasion, some choose to remain hidden, while others risk perilous journeys to escape arrest. The psychological toll of living under constant threat of conscription and arrest is profound, altering daily routines and future aspirations. Families are left to navigate this treacherous landscape, often having to make heartbreaking decisions about their children's futures. The situation in Deir Ezzor serves as a stark reminder of the complex interplay between military obligations and the quest for economic stability in conflict zones.
