Rapid Support Forces Prepare for Potential Attacks in North Darfur
In a concerning development in western Sudan, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) are reportedly gathering in large numbers, allegedly preparing for attacks on areas predominantly inhabited by the African Zaghawa ethnic group. Saleh Abdullah, the head of the Zaghawa tribal Shura Council, disclosed to Al Jazeera that these forces are mobilizing in the Kutum and Saraf Omra localities of North Darfur, as well as the Kulbus area in West Darfur. He declared a state of general alert in anticipation of these potential assaults, stressing the need for readiness among the Zaghawa people.
The tensions have escalated in recent weeks, with local sources indicating that RSF has burned approximately 45 villages, leading to the displacement of around 20,000 individuals fleeing toward neighboring Chad. This violence appears to be part of a broader campaign that began on October 14, targeting the Zaghawa tribe, which is perceived to be allied with the Sudanese army against the RSF.
Displacement and Casualties Amid Ongoing Conflict
The humanitarian situation in North Darfur is dire, with reports indicating that the number of villages affected by RSF’s retaliatory actions has surged to about 120. This has resulted in the displacement of over 70,000 people and the deaths of more than 30 individuals. Abdullah accused the RSF and allied Arab militias of attempting to alter the demographic landscape of the region by introducing mercenaries from neighboring countries, particularly in areas like Al-Zarq, which serves as a logistical base for the RSF.
In response to these allegations, Ali Rizq Allah, a commander within the RSF, dismissed the claims of hostility towards the Zaghawa tribe. He contended that the assertions made by Abdullah were unfounded and that members of the Zaghawa community hold positions within the RSF. Rizq Allah accused the Sudanese army and its allies of planning to escalate the conflict in Darfur, citing observed military movements aimed at provoking further violence.
The Broader Context of the Conflict
The ongoing conflict between the RSF and the Sudanese army has been raging for over a year, exacerbating the already volatile situation in Darfur. The RSF, which has been implicated in various human rights abuses, continues to face criticism from local leaders and international observers alike. The international community is closely monitoring the situation, as the humanitarian crisis deepens amidst fears of further violence and instability in the region.
