Lebanese Prime Minister Condemns Iranian Interference
Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati has publicly denounced recent statements made by Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf regarding Iran's readiness to negotiate with France on the implementation of UN Resolution 1701. Mikati characterized these remarks as a blatant interference in Lebanese affairs and an attempt to impose an unacceptable guardianship over Lebanon. He expressed his surprise at Iran's position, emphasizing that the handling of international resolutions should be the responsibility of the Lebanese state alone.
Mikati's comments were made in two statements released via the X platform, where he reiterated the need for Iran to understand the complexities of the Lebanese situation, especially in light of ongoing Israeli aggression. He requested the summoning of the Iranian Chargé d'Affaires in Beirut to clarify Qalibaf's statements and to communicate Lebanon's official stance on the matter.
Context of Resolution 1701
UN Security Council Resolution 1701, adopted on August 11, 2006, calls for a complete cessation of hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. It also mandates the establishment of a demilitarized zone in southern Lebanon, free from armed groups and military equipment, except for those belonging to the Lebanese army and UNIFIL forces. Mikati stressed that any negotiations regarding this resolution must be conducted by the Lebanese state, without external imposition of mandates that contradict national sovereignty.
Qalibaf's statements, made during the 149th session of the Inter-Parliamentary Union in Geneva, indicated Iran's willingness to negotiate concrete procedures for implementing Resolution 1701, with France acting as a mediator. This development has raised concerns in Lebanon about foreign influence and the potential undermining of Lebanese sovereignty.
Diplomatic Tensions and Future Implications
The diplomatic tension between Lebanon and Iran highlights the delicate balance of power in the region. Mikati's actions, including the summoning of the Iranian Chargé d'Affaires, reflect Lebanon's insistence on maintaining its sovereignty and control over negotiations that affect its national security. As Lebanon navigates its relationship with Iran and other international actors, the implications of these diplomatic exchanges will be closely watched, particularly in the context of ongoing tensions with Israel.