Ceasefire Agreement Between Hezbollah and Israel: A New Dawn for Lebanon
A ceasefire agreement between Lebanese Hezbollah and Israel has been welcomed by various international leaders and local officials, marking a significant shift in the long-standing conflict. The ceasefire, which took effect on Wednesday morning, ends over a year of military confrontations and two months of open warfare. US President Joe Biden announced that Israel would gradually withdraw its forces from Lebanon over the next 60 days, while the Lebanese army would take control of border areas to prevent Hezbollah from reestablishing its military infrastructure.
US Special Envoy Amos Hochstein emphasized the importance of this ceasefire as a permanent cessation of hostilities, urging for the implementation of all provisions of UN Resolution 1701. Hochstein stated that a monitoring mechanism is being established to prevent violations, and while the US will not deploy troops in Lebanon, it will support the Lebanese army to address security needs. He affirmed the rights of both Lebanese and Israeli sides to self-defense under international law.
Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati hailed the agreement as a crucial step towards stability and the return of displaced citizens. He reiterated the government's commitment to international resolutions and strengthening the army's presence in southern Lebanon. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu expressed gratitude to President Biden for his role in facilitating the ceasefire, viewing it as an opportunity to focus on the Iranian threat and isolate Hamas.
Iran's Foreign Ministry welcomed the ceasefire, reaffirming support for Lebanon and its resistance against Israel. The United Nations and European Commission also expressed optimism about the agreement, with UN Special Coordinator Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert highlighting the need for sustained efforts to ensure its success. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen described the ceasefire as encouraging news for both Lebanese and Israeli people, suggesting it could enhance Lebanon's internal security and stability.
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock echoed similar sentiments, emphasizing the need for a lasting political solution based on UN Security Council resolutions. Baerbock referred to the agreement as a
success of diplomacy,
a ray of hope for the entire region.