The industrial-port zone of Fos-sur-Mer in Bouches-du-Rhône is witnessing a tight electoral battle between the outgoing left-wing deputy, Pierre Dharréville, and the National Rally (RN) candidate, Emmanuel Fouquart. Dharréville, who has been a Member of Parliament since 2017, is known for his active involvement and has been described as the 'most invested opponent' by Capital magazine. Despite his efforts, the RN has made significant gains, increasing their share of votes from 23.74% in 2017 to 47.53% in the recent elections.
In Martigues, a town within the 13th constituency of Bouches-du-Rhône, Dharréville remains a familiar and respected figure. Local residents appreciate his availability and honesty, with many pledging their support for his re-election. However, the RN's Fouquart, described as 'invisible' by his opponents, has also garnered substantial support, focusing on a national campaign rather than local issues.
The region, known for its petrochemical and steel industries, faces significant challenges, including pollution and job security. Dharréville has been a vocal advocate for employees, recently helping to secure the takeover of the Fos-sur-Mer factory by Italian industrialist Marcegaglia, saving numerous jobs. Both candidates agree on the need for energy transition and the development of rail transport infrastructure but differ on the creation of a high voltage line to decarbonize the area.
In a related development, the public prosecutor was contacted after comments deemed 'racist' by the outgoing RN deputy for Yonne, Daniel Grenon. Grenon, who led the first round of legislative elections with 40.4% of the votes, stated that North Africans 'have no place in high places.' These remarks have sparked legal action and widespread condemnation. Grenon has since claimed that his comments were misquoted, but the local daily L'Yonne Republicane stands by its reporting.
The controversy surrounding Grenon's comments has intensified the scrutiny on the RN, with critics accusing the party of fostering discrimination and hatred. The Minister of Justice, Éric Dupond-Moretti, and other political figures have condemned Grenon's statements, highlighting the dangers of normalizing far-right ideologies.
- The RN's growing influence in traditionally left-wing territories like Fos-sur-Mer reflects a broader national trend. Voters are increasingly drawn to the RN's promises of radical change, particularly in areas suffering from economic hardship and industrial decline.
- Pierre Dharréville's campaign focuses on improving purchasing power and supporting small businesses, emphasizing the importance of addressing salary issues. In contrast, Emmanuel Fouquart advocates for reducing VAT on energy and basic necessities and reinstating minimum penalties for attacks on public service workers.
- The legal actions against Daniel Grenon underscore the ongoing tensions and divisions within French politics. The Socialist Party's decision to take legal action against Grenon highlights the party's commitment to combating racism and discrimination.
- The outcome of these elections will have significant implications for the future political landscape in France, particularly in regions grappling with economic and social challenges.