Israel's Ambitions and the Fragile Middle East
In a recent article published in the Financial Times, Lebanese academic Ghassan Salameh explores the complex and often tumultuous history of the Middle East, drawing parallels between past invasions and the current ambitions of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The region, known for its strategic location and social diversity, has long been a target for foreign powers, from ancient empires to modern political leaders. Salameh argues that the arbitrary political borders established in the 20th century have resulted in fragile states plagued by ethnic conflicts and foreign interventions.
Netanyahu's Military Campaigns and Regional Dynamics
Following the Hamas attack on October 7, 2023, Netanyahu's military response has included extensive bombing campaigns in Gaza and Lebanon, which he claims are aimed at changing the balance of power in the region. Salameh highlights that while Israel has achieved tactical successes, the long-term implications of such military actions remain uncertain. He notes that Netanyahu's ambitions to annex the West Bank and reshape the Middle East may face significant opposition from regional powers, especially if they threaten the stability of neighboring countries.
The Future of Israeli Hegemony
Salameh raises critical questions about the sustainability of Israel's newfound power in the region. He suggests that Netanyahu's approach may lead to increased resistance from Arab states and the Palestinian population, which could undermine any attempts at establishing a stable Israeli hegemony. The author emphasizes the importance of addressing Palestinian political rights as a means to foster peace and stability in a region that has been historically marred by conflict.
