Cairo has announced the arrival of a significant shipment of military aid to Somalia, aimed at enhancing the Somali army's capabilities and supporting efforts to combat terrorism. The Egyptian Foreign Ministry emphasized the shipment's role in promoting security and stability in the region, amidst rising tensions with Ethiopia. This military aid includes anti-aircraft guns and artillery, delivered by an Egyptian warship that docked in Mogadishu. The move is part of a broader collaboration between Egypt and Somalia, fueled by mutual concerns over Ethiopia's influence and actions in the region, particularly regarding a controversial deal with Somaliland.
The arrival of the Egyptian arms shipment has raised alarms in Somaliland, which fears that the weapons could be diverted to extremist groups like al-Shabaab. The relationship between Somalia and Ethiopia has soured, particularly after Ethiopia's agreement with Somaliland to lease a coastal port, which Mogadishu views as a threat to its sovereignty. As tensions escalate, the Somali government has called for the withdrawal of Ethiopian troops, adding to the complexities of regional security dynamics.
Egypt's military support comes after a joint security agreement was signed between the two nations in August, reflecting their shared interests against Ethiopia's growing military presence in the region. The Egyptian government has also issued warnings to its citizens regarding travel to Somaliland due to security concerns. Meanwhile, discussions about Egypt potentially contributing troops to a new African Union peacekeeping mission in Somalia remain unresolved, highlighting the ongoing instability in the region.
