Edi Rama's Vision for Religious Tolerance in Albania
Albanian Prime Minister Edi Rama has announced plans to establish a new enclave in Tirana dedicated to the Bektashi sect, a Shiite Sufi order. This initiative aims to promote religious tolerance in Albania, which has a diverse religious landscape. The proposed Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order would be similar in concept to the Vatican, providing a unique space for followers of this sect.
Plans for a Mini-Islamic State
The Bektashi order, led by the prominent imam Edmond Brahimi, known as Baba Mendi, is preparing to create what could be the world’s smallest country. This enclave will encompass approximately 27 acres, featuring a meeting hall, prayer hall, museum, and administrative offices. Baba Mendi has emphasized that the governance of this new state will be rooted in compassion and love, stating, “All decisions will be made with love and compassion.” The new state is envisioned as a sanctuary where alcohol is permitted and women can dress freely, contrasting sharply with the more conservative interpretations of Islam.
Promoting a Tolerant Version of Islam
Prime Minister Rama highlighted the importance of religious tolerance in Albania, describing it as a national treasure. He expressed his commitment to nurturing this value within the context of the new Bektashi state. However, the Bektashi sect faces challenges, as many conservative Shiites and Sunnis view them as heretics. Baba Mendi has openly critiqued extremist groups, referring to them as “cowboys” and reaffirming his commitment to a non-violent interpretation of Islam. While the new state may require some form of intelligence service for security, it will not maintain an army or border guards, focusing instead on fostering a peaceful community.
