The Legacy of Addiction in Afghanistan
Afghanistan has been grappling with a severe drug addiction crisis, a tragic legacy of decades of conflict and instability. An estimated 3.5 million Afghans are currently struggling with addiction, a situation exacerbated by the return of the Taliban to power in August 2021. Many families have been impacted, with addiction affecting men, women, and even children. The Taliban views this crisis as a 'hateful legacy' from the 20-year American occupation, during which the number of addicts significantly increased, particularly among returning refugees from Iran and Pakistan.
Taliban's Approach to Rehabilitation
In response to this pressing issue, the Taliban government has initiated efforts to rehabilitate drug addicts. Under the leadership of Mawlawi Hibatullah Akhundzadeh, a committee was formed to address addiction, involving various ministries. Despite limited resources, the Taliban has established numerous rehabilitation centers across the country, including a large facility at a former NATO military base near Kabul. This center can accommodate up to 5,000 individuals and has received significant funding to provide treatment and support. The center offers a structured environment where addicts can engage in religious practices, vocational training, and communal activities to aid their recovery.
The Role of the Quran in Healing
A unique aspect of the rehabilitation process at these centers is the incorporation of Quranic recitation as a therapeutic tool. Many recovering addicts participate in group recitation sessions, which are believed to provide spiritual healing and foster a sense of community. The Taliban aims to eradicate drug addiction entirely, paralleling their success in eliminating opium cultivation. However, they face challenges, including international sanctions that hinder their access to necessary resources for continuing these rehabilitation efforts.
