UN Report Highlights Civilian Casualties in Gaza Conflict
The latest report from the United Nations Human Rights Office (OHCHR) reveals that nearly 70% of the fatalities in Gaza, resulting from ongoing Israeli military operations, are women and children. This alarming statistic underscores a significant humanitarian crisis, with the UN emphasizing systematic violations of international humanitarian law by the Israeli armed forces. The report indicates that about 80% of confirmed deaths occurred in residential areas, with a particularly high number of casualties among infants and families.
The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, stated that the ongoing conflict has led to unprecedented levels of civilian deaths, which are a direct consequence of failures to adhere to essential humanitarian principles. The report also highlights that many of these casualties occurred during a total siege of Gaza, resulting in widespread starvation and disease. UNICEF reported that attacks on schools have surged, further exacerbating the humanitarian situation, with 95% of schools in Gaza either partially or completely destroyed.
Humanitarian Conditions Deteriorate
The humanitarian situation in Gaza continues to worsen, with reports indicating a strong likelihood of imminent famine in northern regions due to the ongoing military actions. The World Health Organization (WHO) has warned of rising hunger and malnutrition rates, with food prices skyrocketing by 312% since the conflict began. Aid shipments have drastically decreased, with only 58 trucks entering Gaza daily, compared to 500 before the war started. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has called for immediate and safe access to humanitarian aid, emphasizing the urgent need for food and medical supplies.
Reactions and Controversies Surrounding the Report
The Israeli government has categorically rejected the UN report, labeling its conclusions as absurd and accusing the OHCHR of an obsession with demonizing Israel. Israeli officials assert that their military operations are targeted at Hamas militants and that they strive to minimize civilian casualties. However, the UN report argues that the high proportion of civilian deaths reflects the demographic makeup of Gaza, raising concerns about the proportionality of military actions. The report also condemns violations by Hamas and other armed groups, highlighting the complexity of the ongoing conflict and the urgent need for humanitarian intervention.
