The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights has called for an investigation into an Israeli airstrike that reportedly killed civilians, including 12 women and two children, in the town of Aito, northern Lebanon. The airstrike has raised serious concerns regarding compliance with international humanitarian law, particularly the principles of distinction and proportionality in warfare.
The Lebanese Ministry of Health reported over 20 fatalities and 8 injuries from the airstrike, marking the first attack on Aito, a predominantly Christian area in the Zgharta district. Displaced families from southern Lebanon were reportedly residing in the targeted building when the strike occurred.
Humanitarian conditions in Lebanon are deteriorating, with 25% of the country under direct Israeli military evacuation orders. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies highlighted severe difficulties in delivering humanitarian aid, contributing to a critical shortage of resources.
The World Food Programme and UNICEF have noted a rising humanitarian crisis, with 1.2 million people affected and approximately 190,000 displaced individuals seeking shelter in more than 1,000 locations across Lebanon. They are urging for additional funding and a ceasefire to address the escalating needs.
