The declaration of independence in 1988 has not translated into tangible benefits for Jerusalemites, who continue to live under oppressive conditions.
The sentiment among residents is that the current Israeli government's policies are increasingly hostile, making independence seem more distant than ever.
Recent global events, including the escalation of violence in Gaza and the West Bank, have sparked renewed international attention and support for the Palestinian cause.
If current trends continue, the demographic and cultural landscape of Jerusalem may shift further away from Palestinian identity, unless significant support is mobilized for the residents.
The ongoing conflict may lead to increased international recognition of Palestinian statehood, particularly as global awareness of their plight grows.
The unity among Palestinian factions could be critical in the struggle for independence, potentially leading to a more coordinated response to occupation.
On November 15, 1988, Yasser Arafat declared the establishment of the State of Palestine, with Jerusalem as its capital. This declaration was met with optimism from Jerusalemites, who viewed it as a step towards liberation from occupation. However, 36 years later, many residents express feelings of despair and deepening occupation, with no tangible signs of independence. The ongoing Israeli control over cultural, educational, and economic aspects of life in Jerusalem has left many feeling trapped and marginalized.
Residents like S.A. highlight the harsh realities of living under occupation, including increased home demolitions and restrictions on religious practices at significant sites like Al-Aqsa Mosque. Despite their steadfastness and cultural identity, they fear that without external support, the demographic balance in the city will shift further in favor of Jewish settlers, exacerbating their plight.
Writer Mahmoud Shuqair emphasizes the tragic conditions faced by Jerusalemites, citing heavy taxes, home demolitions, and arrests as daily challenges. He argues that true independence requires Palestinian unity and a collective effort to confront the oppressive measures imposed by the Israeli government. Shuqair’s reflections underscore the persistent hope for freedom among Palestinians, despite the overwhelming obstacles they face.
Activist Ahmed Al-Safadin acknowledges the political significance of the declaration but notes that the reality on the ground has been one of increased oppression and settlement expansion. He views the recent escalation of violence, particularly after October 7, 2023, as a potential turning point that could reinvigorate international support for Palestinian independence, despite ongoing conspiracies against their cause.
