The U.S. administration is intensifying efforts to persuade Sudanese leaders to include army representatives in upcoming negotiations aimed at halting the ongoing conflict with the Rapid Support Forces. With negotiations scheduled for August 14 in Geneva, Secretary of State Anthony Blinken has been in direct communication with Sudan's Sovereignty Council Chairman, Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan. The U.S. State Department has emphasized the importance of including the Sudanese Armed Forces in these discussions to ensure a comprehensive ceasefire and facilitate humanitarian aid to those affected by the violence.
During a recent phone call, Al-Burhan expressed his concerns to Blinken, highlighting the ongoing attacks by rebel militias and the urgent need for humanitarian access. This dialogue underscores the U.S. recognition of Al-Burhan's role as a significant player in the conflict, which could pave the way for more inclusive negotiations. Furthermore, sources indicate that the U.S. has sent a formal invitation to Al-Burhan in his military capacity, prompting discussions within the Sudanese government about the implications of this approach.
Experts suggest that the U.S. is motivated by both humanitarian concerns and geopolitical interests, particularly in light of the complexities surrounding Sudan's stability and the potential security risks posed by a deteriorating situation. The involvement of the U.S. and other regional actors, including Saudi Arabia and the African Union, aims to create a framework for peace and address the humanitarian crisis that has escalated due to the conflict. As the negotiations approach, the focus will be on ensuring that the voices of all parties are heard and that a sustainable resolution is reached.
- In addition to the ongoing negotiations, there are concerns regarding the political dynamics within Sudan. Al-Burhan faces pressure from various political factions that may oppose a negotiated settlement, fearing that it could undermine their military strategies. The U.S. has indicated a willingness to address these concerns in its communications with Sudanese officials, aiming to build a consensus that supports peaceful negotiations.
- The upcoming talks in Geneva are expected to involve not only the Sudanese government and the Rapid Support Forces but also international observers who can provide additional support and monitoring. The U.S. is keen to ensure that these negotiations lead to concrete outcomes, including a ceasefire and the delivery of humanitarian aid to the most affected populations.
