New Leadership in Syria: Agreement for Armed Groups' Dissolution
The newly established government in Syria, led by Ahmad al-Chareh, has announced a significant agreement with various armed groups for their dissolution and integration into the regular armed forces under the Ministry of Defense. This decision marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing efforts to normalize the political landscape in Syria following the recent power shift after the fall of President Bashar al-Assad. The agreement was confirmed through a meeting between al-Chareh and the leaders of these armed factions, as reported by state-run media and the government's Telegram account.
Exclusion of Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF)
While the agreement encompasses all armed groups, it notably excludes the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which is predominantly Kurdish and has been a crucial ally of the United States in the fight against the Islamic State. Ahmad al-Chareh emphasized that no weapons would remain outside state control, a stance that extends to the SDF-controlled areas in northeastern Syria. The SDF's spokesperson, Farhad Chami, indicated that discussions regarding their potential integration into the Syrian army should occur directly with Damascus, free from external influences, particularly from Turkey, which views the SDF as a threat due to its ties with the PKK.
Regional and International Implications
The recent developments in Syria have drawn attention from regional powers, with Jordanian Foreign Minister Ajman Safadi visiting Damascus to discuss reconstruction efforts. This visit signifies a potential shift in diplomatic relations as Arab states express willingness to support the new government. The humanitarian situation remains dire, with the Red Cross appealing for international aid to assist in rebuilding the war-torn country. As the new rulers strive to establish control and stability, the future of the SDF and the broader implications for Syria's territorial integrity remain critical issues to monitor.
