The currency replacement initiative reflects a broader strategy to stabilize the Sudanese economy amidst ongoing conflict and insecurity.
The involvement of the banking sector in this process is crucial for restoring public trust and ensuring that citizens feel secure in using the banking system.
The high inflation rate and the significant amount of currency circulating outside the banking system highlight the urgent need for effective monetary policy and economic reform.
If the currency replacement is successful, it could lead to increased public confidence in the banking system and a gradual recovery of the Sudanese economy.
The ongoing challenges posed by the Rapid Support Forces and other factions may complicate the implementation of the currency replacement plan, potentially leading to further instability.
Increased banking sector integration and electronic payment systems could enhance financial inclusion and stimulate economic activity in the long term.
Sudanese banks are preparing to replace the local currency as part of a strategy to address the economic turmoil exacerbated by widespread looting and counterfeiting. Central Bank Governor Barai Siddiq Ali announced that the replacement will involve depositing existing one thousand and five hundred pound notes into bank accounts. This initiative aims to restore confidence in the national currency and enhance financial inclusion in the country.
In a meeting with commercial bank directors, Governor Ali emphasized the need for banks to increase their readiness by reopening branches in secure areas, extending working hours, and improving logistical support. The Central Bank has introduced two new denominations, 500 and 1000 pounds, which have been met with skepticism by some factions, including the Rapid Support Forces, who view it as a step towards regional division.
The head of the Sudanese Banks Union, Abbas Abdullah Abbas, affirmed the readiness of bank employees to assist in the currency replacement process. There is a consensus on the necessity to simplify account opening procedures, enhance service provision, and accelerate the integration of banking systems to facilitate electronic payments and inter-bank transfers.
The currency replacement comes in response to long-standing demands from economic experts for a change due to rampant looting and theft affecting citizens' savings. The Sudanese economy is currently grappling with an inflation rate nearing 200%, with a significant portion of the money supply operating outside the formal banking system. Calls for currency reform have intensified since the tenure of former Prime Minister Abdullah Hamdok, but previous attempts were hindered by the high costs associated with printing new currency, estimated at over $500 million.