Cold Wave Sweeps Across Iran Amid Severe Weather Conditions
A significant cold wave originating from Siberia has begun to impact northern Iran, with approximately 30 cities experiencing sub-zero temperatures. The Iranian Meteorological Organization has issued an orange warning as the country braces for extreme weather, including rain and snow across 23 out of 31 governorates. Meteorologists predict temperatures could plummet to as low as 20 degrees below zero by next Tuesday.
The cold front follows a snowstorm that affected the northwest region last Thursday, leading to severe disruptions in transportation. The city of Namin in Ardabil Province recorded the coldest temperature at 14 degrees below zero. Reports indicate that snowfall in higher elevations has reached several centimeters, prompting the Iranian government to close schools in several provinces, including Ardabil, Zanjan, Gilan, and Mazandaran. Citizens have been urged to conserve gas amid rising consumption levels.
Government Response and Preparations for the Cold
Sadegh Ziaian, head of the National Crisis Management Center, anticipates continued rainfall and a further drop in temperatures across various provinces. Mazyar Gholami, the Director of the Meteorology Department in Tehran, has warned of a 15-degree Celsius drop in temperatures, with rain and snow expected to persist until mid-next week.
In response to the severe weather, Tehran Municipality has mobilized emergency teams, deploying 50 patrols and 10 buses to assist seasonal workers and the homeless. Additionally, 2,000 temporary accommodation beds have been prepared to support those in need during this cold wave.
Energy Crisis Amid Cold Weather
Despite possessing the second-largest gas reserves globally, Iran is struggling to meet the energy demands of its industrial sectors during winter. Increased domestic consumption has led to electricity rationing, with power cuts scheduled for two hours daily in residential areas. Mohsen Zabihi, Deputy Director of the Distribution Department at the Iranian Electricity Company, confirmed the need for electricity scheduling due to insufficient fuel for power generation.
In a bid to manage the energy crisis, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has called on citizens to lower home heating by at least two degrees to help the government ensure fuel availability for all during this challenging cold wave.
