The electricity rationing reflects broader economic challenges in Iran, exacerbated by international sanctions that impact energy supplies.
Public health considerations are becoming increasingly central to energy policy in Iran, as the government attempts to balance power generation needs with environmental concerns.
The government's recent actions indicate a shift towards prioritizing cleaner energy sources, despite the immediate challenges posed by fuel shortages.
If the fuel shortages persist, Iran may face prolonged electricity rationing, leading to increased public unrest.
The ongoing situation may prompt the Iranian government to seek alternative energy solutions or negotiate for relief from sanctions to stabilize the economy and energy supply.
Iran has initiated a plan to ration electricity in Tehran and several provinces due to a significant fuel shortage affecting power generation. The official Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) reported that power cuts will occur for two hours daily between 9 am and 5 pm in different areas of the capital, with similar measures implemented in provinces such as Qom, Kerman, Gilan, and Ardabil.
The General Electricity Distribution Company cited a limited supply of gas as the primary reason for the rationing, compounded by a government decree to avoid using diesel in certain power stations. This decision aims to address both energy shortages and public health concerns linked to pollution from diesel fuel.
In recent years, Iranian cities have faced severe pollution issues due to the low-quality diesel used in power generation. As a response, the government recently suspended diesel use in three key power plants to safeguard public health.
Frequent power outages during summer months have led to growing public dissatisfaction, prompting the government to reduce work hours in public institutions to conserve energy. The ongoing Western sanctions have further weakened Iran's economy, which is paradoxical given its status as one of the largest oil producers globally.
