Voting Begins in Senegal's Parliamentary Elections
On November 17, 2024, Senegalese citizens began casting their votes to elect representatives for the country's parliament. The elections come after a politically charged campaign marked by significant polarization among the leading political alliances. Approximately seven million voters are eligible to participate in this crucial electoral process, which will determine the composition of the 165-seat parliament. Of these seats, 112 will be filled through a majority voting system in local constituencies and abroad, while the remaining 53 will be allocated based on proportional representation at the national level.
Polling stations opened at 8:00 AM and will close at 6:00 PM, with counting expected to commence immediately afterward. A total of 41 political alliances are vying for seats, with the Pastef Party, led by Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko, emerging as a prominent contender following its victory in the recent presidential elections.
Political Landscape and Voter Sentiment
The elections were prompted by President Baciro Faye's decision to dissolve parliament in September, citing the opposition's majority as a hindrance to the government's initiatives. Voter enthusiasm is palpable, with many lining up early to cast their ballots. Chikhata, a local barber, expressed his support for the Pastef party, highlighting Sonko's commitment to tackling corruption and unemployment, issues that resonate deeply with the electorate.
The competition is fierce, particularly from the Tako Walo coalition, led by former President Macky Sall, who aims to reclaim political influence by uniting various liberal factions and opposition parties. Other notable entities include the “Jam Ak Ngarin” coalition, led by former Prime Minister Amadou Bah, and the Sam Sakado Alliance, focused on local issues in Dakar.
Voter sentiments reflect a desire for change, with many expressing hope that Sonko can secure a majority that allows him to implement his reform agenda without becoming autocratic. Teacher Mamadou, who earns a modest salary, articulated this concern, emphasizing the need for balance in governance.