The Struggles and Resilience of Palestinian Workers Amid Ongoing Conflict
As the conflict in Gaza continues to devastate livelihoods, many Palestinian workers are facing severe economic hardships. Thaer Natatra, a father of three from Umm Safa, expresses his despair over losing his job and the lack of support from the Palestinian Ministry of Labor. After a year of unemployment, he struggles to afford his daughters' education at Birzeit University, highlighting the dire situation many families are enduring.
In contrast, some workers like Mazen Abu Jish from Furush Beit Dajan have turned to subsistence farming as a means of survival. After losing his steady job as a contractor, Abu Jish revitalized his family's agricultural legacy by cultivating tomatoes and sweet peppers. His efforts reflect a growing trend among Palestinian workers returning to agriculture, with over 250 greenhouses established in the region to meet local food needs. This shift not only provides a source of income but also reinforces the agricultural heritage of the area, known historically as the breadbasket of Palestine.
Despite these positive changes, the broader picture remains grim. More than 200,000 workers are still unemployed, unable to find alternative opportunities due to various barriers, including lack of land ownership and insufficient guidance. Efforts by the Palestinian General Federation of Trade Unions to address the crisis have included seeking international support and legal accountability for the arbitrary dismissal of workers by Israeli authorities.
The situation is compounded by the harsh working conditions faced by many Palestinian laborers. Prior to the conflict, approximately 122,000 workers held permits to work in Israel, with a significant portion employed in the construction and agricultural sectors. However, many have been forced to withdraw retirement benefits due to job losses, and reports of mistreatment and violations of international labor laws have emerged, particularly against those injured during the conflict.
As the Palestinian community navigates these challenges, there is a pressing need for organized support and strategic planning from both local and international bodies to ensure the rights and livelihoods of Palestinian workers are protected. The call for the Palestinian government to implement supportive measures, such as reducing taxes on agricultural inputs and improving market coordination, is critical for fostering resilience in the face of ongoing adversity.