The Mpox variant 'Clade I' is rapidly spreading in the Democratic Republic of Congo and neighboring countries, raising concerns about its potential impact in Europe, particularly Germany. The World Health Organization has declared a public health emergency due to the variant's global threat. Despite the alarming rise in cases in Africa, the European Health Authority has assessed the risk of its spread in Europe as very low. However, experts emphasize the importance of surveillance, diagnostics, and vaccination, especially in light of the ongoing need for vaccines in Africa.
As of August 2024, there have been over 14,000 suspected cases and around 500 deaths due to Mpox in Africa, with the Democratic Republic of Congo being the most affected. The European Commission and WHO Europe have stated that the situation in Europe does not warrant an emergency declaration, highlighting the need for solidarity and coordinated health measures. Doctors Without Borders has called for vaccine donations to Africa, stressing the urgency of addressing the outbreak.
