Opposition Unites Against Milei's Veto of University Financing Law
In a significant political showdown in Argentina, President Javier Milei's veto of the recently approved university financing law has sparked widespread protests and mobilization among opposition parties and civil society. On October 2, thousands took to the streets of Buenos Aires, with reports estimating participation at around 100,000, to demand that Congress override the presidential veto. The university funding law, which aims to restore financial support to public higher education, was passed by Congress just weeks prior, but now faces a crucial test as legislators prepare to vote on whether to uphold or reject Milei's decision.
The protest was marked by a diverse coalition of opposition groups, including the Radical Civic Union (UCR), La Cámpora, and various labor unions, all united in their call to defend public education. Piera Fernández, president of the Argentine University Federation, emphasized the need for legislators to act in support of the law, stating, "The people demand, Mr. President, that the veto of the university financing law not be successful." As the opposition gears up for the upcoming vote on October 9, the stakes are high for both Milei and the future of public education in Argentina.
The Political Landscape: Challenges for Milei
Milei's administration is facing significant hurdles in maintaining its veto, as it currently lacks the necessary support in Congress. Libertad Avanza, Milei's party, holds only 39 of the 257 seats, while the UCR, which has historically championed public education, is expected to vote against the veto. The upcoming session will require a two-thirds majority in both chambers to override the veto, and opposition leaders are optimistic about their chances. Former President Mauricio Macri's Pro party, which has shown signs of dissent, may also play a crucial role in the outcome.
The political dynamics are further complicated by internal divisions within the Pro party, as some members express discontent with Milei's handling of educational funding and the public administration. Luis Juez, head of the Pro bloc in the Senate, has publicly stated his opposition to measures that undermine public education, signaling potential fractures in Milei's legislative support.
The Implications for Public Education in Argentina
The university financing law represents a modest fiscal commitment of just 0.14% of GDP, yet its rejection could have far-reaching consequences for the future of public universities in Argentina. Since January, funding for higher education has decreased by 30%, raising concerns about the sustainability of public institutions. As protests continue and the opposition rallies support, the fate of the law will not only impact educational funding but also shape the political landscape in the lead-up to future elections.
As the October 9 vote approaches, all eyes will be on Congress to see if the collective efforts of the opposition can successfully counter Milei's veto and restore vital funding to public universities.
