Macron Faces Major Setback in French Parliamentary Elections
The first round of the 2024 French parliamentary elections has resulted in a significant defeat for President Emmanuel Macron and his coalition. The right-wing Rassemblement National (RN), led by Marine Le Pen, has emerged as the leading force, securing 33.15% of the vote. The New Popular Front (NFP), a left-wing alliance, followed with 27.99%, while Macron's coalition, Together for the Republic, garnered only 20.76%. The Republican Party trailed with 10.23%. This election saw a notable increase in voter turnout, reaching 66.71%, the highest in four decades.
Strategic Withdrawals and Legal Battles
In an effort to thwart the rise of the RN, over 200 candidates from various parties, including Macron's camp, have withdrawn from the second round of voting. This tactical move aims to consolidate votes against the right-wing populists. Additionally, the election has been marred by legal disputes, with RN candidate Florence Joubert facing allegations of insult and defamation from NFP candidate Christelle Druillole. The French judiciary is also investigating allegedly racist statements made by another RN candidate, Daniel Grenon.
Implications for France's Political Landscape
The results of the first round have profound implications for France's political future. If the RN secures an absolute majority in the second round, it could lead to a cohabitation government, where the president and the prime minister come from different political factions. This scenario would mark a significant shift in French politics, potentially ending the 'era of Macronism.' The outcome may also influence France's stance on international issues, including its support for Ukraine. As political tensions rise, the possibility of civil unrest looms, with left-wing groups already organizing protests against the RN's potential victory.
- Prime Minister Gabriel Attal has reiterated that there will be no alliance with the left-wing populist party La France Insoumise (LFI). He emphasized the importance of a diverse national assembly that represents various political forces while preventing an absolute majority for the RN.
- Marine Le Pen has accused Macron of preparing an 'administrative coup' through a series of appointments, a claim dismissed by government spokesperson Prisca Thevenot. Thevenot criticized Le Pen for her lack of understanding of the Council of Ministers' procedures and the French Constitution.
- Aya Nakamura, France's best-selling singer, has called for a blockade of the extreme right before the final round of the parliamentary elections. This sentiment is echoed by many French footballers who have also taken a stand against the far-right.
- The election results reflect a growing dissatisfaction with Macron's policies, particularly on migration and economic issues. This discontent has allowed the RN to gain support from socially disadvantaged groups, including workers and minor employees.
