The Lebanese government is taking a strong stance against unilateral ceasefire agreements, indicating a desire for a more balanced resolution to conflicts with Israel.
The involvement of the US in mediating the conflict suggests a continuing international interest in stabilizing the region, especially under the Biden administration's efforts.
If the US mediation efforts succeed, it may lead to a potential ceasefire agreement that includes protections for cultural heritage sites.
Increased tensions could arise if Israel continues its military actions without addressing Lebanese concerns, potentially leading to further conflict.
The Lebanese Minister of Culture, Mohammad Wissam Al-Mortada, has firmly stated that Lebanon will not accept a unilateral ceasefire agreement with Israel. He emphasized the necessity for a simultaneous ceasefire alongside the implementation of UN Resolution 1701. In an interview with Al Jazeera, Al-Murtada mentioned that US envoy Amos Hochstein is expected to resume mediation efforts between Lebanon and Israel, highlighting the Biden administration's desire to make a significant impact before the end of its term. He expressed hope that the US will make a serious effort to achieve a ceasefire, but noted that no specific proposals or timelines have been communicated by Hochstein.
Al-Murtada pointed out that the responsibility lies with Israel and its allies, asserting that the resistance in Lebanon is determined to prevent Israel from achieving its goals. He confirmed that there is full coordination among Lebanese political leaders, including Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Najib Mikati, to present a united front against Israeli actions. The Minister also warned against Israel's attempts to exploit any internal divisions within Lebanon to incite strife, stressing that Lebanese forces are united in their stance against Israeli aggression.
Furthermore, Al-Murtada highlighted Lebanon's efforts to safeguard its cultural heritage, revealing that UNESCO will hold an emergency meeting on November 18 to enhance protection for Lebanese archaeological sites. He noted that Lebanon has six sites on the World Heritage List and has been actively working to protect them from Israeli attacks, citing a recent targeting of the heritage house 'Beit Al-Manshiya' near Baalbek Castle.