The environmental impact of the conflict is severe, with long-term consequences for agriculture and local ecosystems.
The humanitarian crisis is exacerbated by insufficient international aid, highlighting the need for a coordinated response.
The Lebanese government faces significant challenges in the reconstruction process, requiring transparency and accountability to secure necessary funds.
If the reconstruction efforts are not adequately funded, the humanitarian situation in Lebanon could worsen, leading to increased displacement and social instability.
The upcoming presidential elections may influence Lebanon's ability to address these crises effectively, depending on the political climate and cooperation among parties.
Lebanese Environment Minister Nasser Yassin has accused Israel of committing environmental genocide during the recent conflict, citing the destruction of over 5,745 hectares of land and forests due to the use of white phosphorus. This environmental damage is part of a broader humanitarian crisis, with more than 100,000 homes destroyed, leaving half a million Lebanese in need of shelter. Yassin emphasized that the aid received is insufficient, covering only 20% of the needs of displaced persons and refugees. He called for urgent action and a transparent reconstruction plan, estimating that Lebanon requires over $10 billion for recovery efforts. The minister also highlighted the use of internationally banned weapons, including white phosphorus, which has rendered large areas of agricultural land unsuitable for cultivation.
