Israel's Shift Towards Military Control in Gaza
Recent reports from Israeli media indicate a significant shift in the Israeli government's approach towards Gaza, suggesting an intention to impose military rule rather than pursue a political resolution. An editorial in Yedioth Ahronoth, authored by Elisha Ben Kimon, highlights the Israeli army's increasing military presence and the establishment of new military sites across the Strip. This development is seen as part of a broader strategy to consolidate Israeli control over Gaza, reflecting the hardline positions of right-wing government members like Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben-Gvir.
The editorial notes that the Israeli military has expanded its operational footprint in Gaza, with enhanced road networks and military coordination with external companies for humanitarian aid. This marks a departure from previous policies and suggests that plans which were once theoretical are now being implemented on the ground. The change in leadership, particularly the appointment of Yisrael Katz as Defense Minister, has accelerated these developments, aligning with the ambitions of settler leaders who view this moment as a historic opportunity to reshape Gaza's reality in favor of Israeli interests.
Legal and Political Challenges Ahead
Despite the apparent momentum towards military rule, Ben Kimon warns of significant legal and political challenges that Israel may face. The Israeli government is under scrutiny from international bodies, including the International Court of Justice, which could lead to legal repercussions for its actions in Gaza. There are concerns that Israel may be compelled to take on direct responsibility for the humanitarian needs of the Palestinian population, a daunting task given the current circumstances.
Moreover, internal dissent exists within Israel regarding the military strategy, with factions within the Likud Party and other political groups opposing the hardline approach. Externally, Arab nations and various international powers are advocating for a comprehensive political solution to the ongoing conflict, opposing any unilateral actions that could exacerbate tensions. The Israeli government appears to be leveraging the post-war landscape in Gaza to entrench its military presence, potentially leading to a policy of permanent separation between Gaza and Israel.