Knesset Passes Controversial Bill Banning UNRWA Activities
The Israeli Knesset has passed a significant bill banning the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) from operating within Israel. The legislation was approved with a decisive majority of 92 votes to 10, amidst escalating tensions following the recent conflict in Gaza. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has asserted that UNRWA employees should be held accountable for alleged terrorist activities, emphasizing the need for sustainable humanitarian aid in the region.
UNRWA has condemned the bill, labeling it as 'shameful' and highlighting the critical role the agency plays in providing humanitarian assistance in Gaza. Juliette Touma, a spokeswoman for UNRWA, criticized the dismantling of a UN agency by a member state as outrageous. Adnan Abu Hasna, a media advisor for UNRWA, warned that this decision could lead to the collapse of humanitarian operations in the area, calling it an unprecedented escalation.
International Reactions and Concerns
The decision has sparked significant concern from the United States and other international entities. U.S. State Department spokesman Matthew Miller expressed deep concern over the legislation, reiterating the agency's vital role in distributing humanitarian aid in Gaza. Additionally, UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric noted that the Israeli bill contradicts the UN Charter and international law obligations. The Knesset's Foreign Affairs and Security Committee had previously approved measures to restrict UNRWA's operations, which led to the bill's progression toward becoming law. If enacted, this legislation would nullify the 1967 agreement permitting UNRWA's activities in Israel, effectively ceasing its operations within both Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories.