The Generals' Strategic Plan for Northern Gaza
A controversial military strategy has emerged from Israeli military leadership, aiming to transform the northern Gaza Strip into a controlled military zone. This plan, proposed by former Israeli army general Giora Eiland and supported by numerous military officials, seeks to forcibly displace residents from the area and impose a complete blockade to cut off humanitarian aid, food, and water. The objective is to eliminate the presence of the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) in northern Gaza, presenting residents with a dire choice: surrender or face starvation.
The plan, which was developed in September 2024, outlines a two-stage approach. The first stage involves the evacuation of the northern Gaza Strip, a process that has been ongoing since the onset of the conflict in October 2023. According to Israeli military reports, approximately 95% of the northern population had been displaced by November 2023, although estimates suggest that over 300,000 Palestinians remain in the area. The evacuation routes lead southward through Rashid Road and the Netzarim Corridor, effectively clearing the region of its inhabitants.
The second stage of the generals' plan will implement a comprehensive siege on any remaining individuals in northern Gaza. This includes isolating the area from the rest of the Gaza Strip and designating all remaining individuals as military targets. This strategic blockade is viewed by military leaders as a necessary measure to diminish the threat posed by Hamas and reduce Israeli military casualties.
Implementation and Reactions
The plan's implementation began discreetly, with the Israeli army issuing evacuation notices on October 7, 2024, targeting residents in Jabalia, Beit Hanoun, and Beit Lahia. Following this, a significant military offensive was launched on the Jabalia refugee camp, along with orders to evacuate local hospitals. While the specifics of the plan have not been officially disclosed, the military's actions have raised concerns among humanitarian organizations and international observers regarding the potential humanitarian crisis that could ensue.
Former Israeli Security Council head General Eiland has previously advocated for a full blockade of northern Gaza as a means to defeat Hamas. Critics of this strategy argue that it could exacerbate the humanitarian situation for civilians caught in the conflict, igniting further tensions in the region.
