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High Interest Spurs Tight Race in the 2024 European Elections

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High voter interest marks the 2024 European elections, with tight races in Germany and Spain. Key coalitions and undecided voters will shape the final outcomes.


Interest in European Elections on the Rise

Interest in the 2024 European elections is significantly higher compared to previous years. Polls conducted just days before the election show a high degree of public engagement, with 61% of survey respondents stating they are very interested in the upcoming vote. This marks an increase from 56% in 2019 and a stark improvement from 38% in 2014. However, a large number of voters, 42%, remain undecided on who to vote for or whether they will participate at all.

Tight Race for Second Place in Germany

German voters are showing notable support for their preferred parties in the forthcoming European elections. According to the 'ZDF Political Barometer,' the CDU/CSU remains firmly in the lead with 30% of the vote. The race for second place, however, is intensely competitive, with the Greens, SPD, and AfD each garnering around 14% support. The FDP, the Left, Alliance Sahra Wagenknecht (BSW), and Volt follow with 4%, 3%, 7%, and 3% respectively.

Interestingly, the 2024 polls indicate significant losses for the Greens compared to their record-breaking 20.5% share in the 2019 elections. On the other hand, the SPD and the Union are poised to achieve results similar to their performance five years ago.

Spain Polls and Coalition Prospects

In Spain, the Popular Party (PP) leads with an estimated 33-34% of votes, closely followed by PSOE at 30%. Vox is expected to secure 10%, while other parties like Sumar, Podemos, and Junts make up the rest. A new party, Se Acabó la Fiesta (SAF), is also expected to gain representation.

Looking at the broader European Parliament, projections suggest that the European People's Party (EPP) will be the largest group with 170-180 MEPs, followed by the Social Democrats with 140. The composition of the European Parliament will be crucial in determining who controls the legislative agenda and who will be elected as the next president of the European Commission. Ursula von der Leyen, backed by a coalition between the EPP, Social Democrats, and Liberals in 2019, is seeking reelection.

Coalition dynamics are expected to shape the legislative landscape. A pure right-wing coalition or a left-wing pact both seem improbable. Instead, the most likely outcome is a renewed coalition between the EPP, Social Democrats, and potentially the Liberals or the Greens.

  • The survey conducted by the Mannheim Elections Research Group highlights the fluid nature of voter preferences, illustrating that current poll numbers are merely indicative and not definitive forecasts. This variability means political parties still have leeway to mobilize and sway undecided voters before election day.
  • Additionally, the wide-ranging projections in Spain underscore the dynamic and somewhat unpredictable nature of electoral politics. With parties like Se Acabó la Fiesta emerging and gaining traction, the political landscape remains vibrant and subject to quick changes.
  • The broader context of these results shows a fragmented European Parliament, necessitating coalitions and alliances. This complexity adds another layer of intrigue to how the final outcomes will shape the future of European governance.
Clam Reports
Refs: | EL PAÍS | Merkur |

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