Health Crisis Deepens in Khartoum Amid Conflict
The health situation in Khartoum State, particularly in areas controlled by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), has reached a catastrophic level. Reports indicate that hospitals and health centers have ceased operations, leading to a surge in undiagnosed fevers and widespread epidemics. Sources from emergency rooms reveal a shocking increase in the death toll, with estimates ranging from 8 to 20 deaths per week in affected areas. The Al-Barari Emergency Room reported that over 20 deaths occur weekly due to various diseases exacerbated by the lack of medical facilities and personnel.
The alarming spread of diseases such as dengue and typhoid fever has been noted, with infection rates exceeding 25% of the population in certain regions. The situation is further complicated by the scarcity of essential medications and medical supplies, with the cost of basic treatments skyrocketing. For instance, the price of a Panadol solution now ranges from 8,000 to 15,000 Sudanese pounds ($2.9 to $5.3), and malaria treatment injections have reached 3,000 pounds ($1.07). Chronic disease medications like insulin are nearly impossible to obtain due to prolonged power outages.
In the Al-Jereif area, the lack of funding has led to the closure of 18 kitchens that previously supported local food security, putting the well-being of approximately 7,000 families at risk. Additionally, more than half of the volunteers at local health centers are infected with fevers themselves, severely limiting healthcare provision.
Government Response and Ongoing Challenges
Despite the dire reports from health sources, the official spokesperson for the Khartoum Ministry of Health claims that the region is free of epidemic diseases, including cholera and dengue fever. This stark contrast between official statements and on-the-ground realities raises concerns about the accuracy of health reporting in the midst of ongoing conflict.
The war in Sudan, which has persisted since April 2023, has led to the closure of over 80% of health facilities, further hindering humanitarian efforts to provide aid to those in need. The RSF's control over large parts of Khartoum State complicates access to medical care, leaving many residents vulnerable to preventable diseases and health crises. As the situation continues to deteriorate, urgent action is required to restore healthcare services and address the escalating public health emergency.