September 2024: A Celestial Spectacle with a Supermoon and Partial Lunar Eclipse
In September 2024, skywatchers are in for a treat as a true supermoon coincides with a partial lunar eclipse, creating a rare celestial event. The full moon, often referred to as the Harvest Moon, will reach its peak on the night of September 17 to 18. Astrophysicist Dr. Björn Voss has highlighted the significance of this event, noting that the moon will be at its closest distance to Earth, approximately 357,286 kilometers, making it a sight to behold.
The supermoon will officially reach its full phase at 04:34 CEST on September 18, while the partial lunar eclipse will begin earlier in the morning, around 2:39 a.m. This eclipse will allow viewers to see a portion of the moon obscured by Earth’s shadow, creating a captivating visual effect. The most dramatic phase of the eclipse will occur between 4:12 a.m. and 5:17 a.m., during which only about 9.1% of the moon will be covered, resulting in a subtle yet enchanting display.
Viewing the Supermoon and Lunar Eclipse: Key Times for Observers
For those in Germany, particularly in cities like Munich, the schedule for viewing the supermoon and lunar eclipse is as follows: - 19:24 (September 17): Moonrise - 2:41 a.m. (September 18): Penumbral eclipse begins - 4:12 a.m.: Partial lunar eclipse begins - 4:44 a.m.: Maximum eclipse - 5:15 a.m.: Partial eclipse ends - 6:47 a.m.: Penumbral eclipse ends - 7:05 a.m.: Moonset
This astronomical event is expected to be visible across the United States and Europe, provided the weather conditions are favorable. Observers are encouraged to use binoculars or telescopes for an enhanced viewing experience.
The Significance of the Harvest Moon and Cultural Connections
The September full moon carries various names across cultures, including the Corn Moon and Fruit Moon, reflecting its connection to harvest time. Historically, the Harvest Moon allowed farmers to work late into the night, benefiting from the moon's brightness. This tradition dates back to 1706, when farmers relied on the moonlight to gather crops like pumpkins, squash, and corn.
As the celestial event unfolds, viewers will also be treated to the sight of nearby planets such as Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars, adding to the beauty of the night sky. With the next supermoon following shortly on October 17, 2024, enthusiasts of astronomy have much to look forward to in the coming months.
