Russia's growing dependence on China is becoming a significant factor in the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. As Western sanctions tighten, Russia is increasingly reliant on China for economic support, particularly in the energy and financial sectors. This dependency is weakening Russia's position and could potentially influence the outcome of the Ukraine war.
China's leverage over Russia is evident in the stalled negotiations over the 'Power of Siberia 2 Pipeline' project. Disagreements over sales prices have left Russia desperate to secure China as a gas buyer to avoid further economic collapse. The latest EU sanctions targeting Russian LNG have exacerbated the situation, leading to longer transport times and reduced export volumes.
In the financial sector, Chinese banks have started restricting payment transactions with Russia due to concerns about potential sanctions. This move has further strained Russia's economy, which heavily relies on the Chinese yuan for trade transactions. Over 80 percent of trade between Russia and China is conducted in rubles and yuan, highlighting the critical role of China in Russia's economic stability.
On the military front, Russia's recent claim of conquering a district in the strategic city of Chassiv Iar marks a significant development in the eastern Ukraine conflict. The city’s elevated position is crucial for Russian troops to target Kramatorsk, a major mining city and Ukrainian garrison. Despite the Russian Defense Ministry's announcement, sources close to Kyiv have reported that the district has been heavily damaged, making its occupation challenging.
The Russian army continues to intensify its strikes on Ukrainian cities and infrastructure, causing significant casualties and damage. A recent 'massive' strike in Dnipro resulted in five deaths and 34 injuries, highlighting the ongoing humanitarian crisis. Additionally, a Ukrainian drone raid on a substation near the Zaporizhia nuclear power plant injured eight people and disrupted the power supply, raising concerns about nuclear safety.
In a surprising diplomatic move, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán visited Kyiv to meet with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. Known for his pro-Russian stance, Orbán's visit aims to discuss peace efforts despite Hungary's previous actions that have hindered EU support for Ukraine. This visit comes as Hungary assumes the rotating presidency of the European Union, a role that could influence the bloc's agenda amidst the ongoing conflict.
- Russia's economic dependency on China is a double-edged sword. While it provides a lifeline amidst Western sanctions, it also gives China significant bargaining power. The stalled 'Power of Siberia 2 Pipeline' negotiations underscore the complexities of this relationship, with disagreements over sales prices highlighting Russia's weakened negotiating position.
- The financial sector is another area where Russia's reliance on China is evident. Chinese banks' recent restrictions on transactions with Russia reflect a cautious approach to avoid potential sanctions. This development has further strained Russia's economy, which heavily depends on the Chinese yuan for international trade.
- The military situation in eastern Ukraine remains tense. Russia's claim of capturing a district in Chassiv Iar is a strategic move to gain control over the region. However, the heavy damage reported by sources close to Kyiv indicates the challenges of maintaining control over the area.
- The humanitarian impact of the conflict is severe, with ongoing strikes on Ukrainian cities causing significant casualties and damage. The recent attack in Dnipro and the drone raid near the Zaporizhia nuclear power plant underscore the devastating consequences of the war on civilians and infrastructure.
- Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's visit to Kyiv marks a notable diplomatic event. Despite his pro-Russian stance, Orbán's meeting with President Zelensky aims to discuss peace efforts. This visit comes at a critical time as Hungary assumes the EU's rotating presidency, a role that could influence the bloc's approach to the Ukraine conflict.