The dynamics between Iran, Türkiye, and the Assad regime highlight the complex geopolitical landscape in the Middle East, where alliances and enmities can shift rapidly based on regional developments.
Assad's reliance on Iranian support underscores the latter's role as a key player in the Syrian conflict, particularly in countering Western and Israeli influence.
The tensions between Iran and Türkiye reflect broader regional rivalries, particularly concerning their respective influences in Syria and the implications for the future of the Assad regime.
The ongoing conflict in Syria may see increased tensions between Iran and Türkiye as both countries navigate their interests in a post-Assad landscape.
Future diplomatic efforts in the region will likely involve negotiations between Iran, Türkiye, and other stakeholders to stabilize Syria and address the humanitarian crisis.
Assad's departure could lead to a power vacuum that may be exploited by various factions, potentially resulting in further instability in the region.
In his final moments in power, former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad met with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi to discuss Türkiye's support for opposition forces. This meeting occurred just days before Assad fled to Moscow, marking the end of five decades of Assad family rule in Syria.
During the December 2 meeting in Damascus, Assad expressed frustration over Türkiye's backing of rebel groups, which he believed contributed to his regime's downfall. Iranian officials reported that the discussions were tense, with Iran voicing its concerns over Ankara's alignment with American and Israeli interests in the region.
Following the meeting, Araghchi conveyed Iran's worries to Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, who countered by blaming Assad for the ongoing crisis in Syria. Fidan emphasized that Assad's failure to engage in meaningful peace talks and his oppressive governance were the primary causes of the conflict.
Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei later stated that Assad's ousting was orchestrated by the United States and Israel, hinting at Türkiye's involvement without explicitly naming the country.
