EU Political Landscape Shifts as Raffaele Fitto Appointed Vice President Amid Controversy
In a significant political move, Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, has proposed Raffaele Fitto, a member of the right-wing Fratelli d'Italia party, as one of the new Vice Presidents of the EU Commission. This announcement was made during a session in the EU Parliament on September 17, 2023. Fitto's appointment is seen as a potential risk for von der Leyen, as it requires the approval of a majority of Members of Parliament (MPs), many of whom have expressed reservations about Fitto due to his controversial political background.
Despite the opposition from Social Democrats, Greens, and Liberals, some in Brussels view Fitto as a moderate figure who could serve as a
bridge builder
in EU politics. EPP leader Manfred Weber has publicly supported Fitto's candidacy, emphasizing his potential to foster cooperation within the Commission.
Thierry Breton's Resignation Triggers Political Uncertainty
The EU Commission is currently navigating through political turbulence following the abrupt resignation of French EU Commissioner Thierry Breton on September 16, 2023. Breton's departure was prompted by a dispute with von der Leyen regarding the new Commission's composition. In his resignation letter, Breton criticized von der Leyen's handling of the situation, alleging that he was offered a
more influential portfolio
in exchange for withdrawing his candidacy, a proposition he deemed a
political swap.
Breton's resignation has left a vacancy that French President Emmanuel Macron is keen to fill promptly. Macron has proposed Stéphane Séjourné, the acting Foreign Minister and former chairman of the liberal Renew group in the European Parliament, as Breton's successor. This change could significantly impact the negotiations surrounding the new Commission's structure and responsibilities.
The Future of the EU Commission: Challenges Ahead
As von der Leyen prepares to unveil her new team, the dynamics within the EU Commission are poised for transformation. The appointment of Raffaele Fitto and the resignation of Thierry Breton signal a period of uncertainty and potential conflict in EU politics. The upcoming confirmation of Fitto and the selection of a new French Commissioner will be crucial in shaping the Commission's agenda and its ability to address pressing issues facing the European Union today.
This political shake-up underscores the delicate balance of power within the EU and the challenges that lie ahead for von der Leyen as she seeks to maintain unity in a diverse political landscape.