The report highlights the critical role of regional dynamics in the Syrian conflict, particularly the impact of Israeli military actions on the Assad regime's stability.
The strategic military preparations by the opposition reflect a broader trend of adapting to shifting power balances in the Middle East, illustrating how external factors can influence internal conflicts.
The fall of Damascus could lead to a significant shift in power dynamics within Syria, potentially paving the way for a new governance structure led by the opposition.
Increased instability in the region may prompt further international involvement or intervention as the situation evolves.
The Wall Street Journal has reported on the significant preparations made by the Syrian opposition over the past four years, particularly by Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham, in anticipation of confronting the regime of former President Bashar al-Assad. The opposition, under the leadership of Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Muhammad al-Julani, has capitalized on the regime's vulnerabilities and shifting geopolitical dynamics to position itself for a decisive victory after over a decade of conflict.
Key developments include the establishment of a military academy and the production of advanced weaponry, including drones, which have been pivotal in recent offensives. The situation escalated following Israel's military actions in Lebanon, which severely impacted Hezbollah, a crucial ally of Assad, thereby weakening the regime's military capabilities.
The opposition's strategic advances included capturing key cities such as Aleppo, Hama, and Homs, ultimately leading to the fall of Damascus. This significant shift occurred as Assad reportedly fled the country, resulting in the collapse of his long-standing rule. The Syrian army's weaknesses were exposed, attributed to years of corruption, defections, and reliance on external support from allies like Russia and Iran, which diminished in the face of Israeli strikes.
