Gérard Larcher Advocates for Reduced Budget Cuts for Local Authorities
In a recent interview, Senate President Gérard Larcher expressed his support for reducing the budgetary effort required from local authorities in the 2025 budget to two billion euros, significantly lower than the five billion euros proposed by the government. This statement comes as the Congress of Mayors of France convenes in Paris, highlighting the ongoing discussions about local governance and public investment. Larcher emphasized that local authorities account for 70% of public investment and should not be blamed for the widening deficit, asserting that they play a crucial role in providing essential services to citizens.
Larcher noted that Prime Minister Michel Barnier has made some concessions towards local authorities, but he believes that the financial burden should be lessened further. He stated, "There is a shortfall of three compared to what the government planned. We will find them elsewhere," indicating a commitment to finding alternative funding solutions. The Senate Finance Committee is currently working on reforming the financing mechanisms for municipalities and departments to ensure their financial stability.
Opposition to Increased Taxes and Employer Contribution Exemptions
During the discussions surrounding the budget, Larcher voiced his opposition to any potential increase in taxes on electricity, advocating for the preservation of the purchasing power of the French people. He argued for fairness in the taxation of gas and electricity, particularly in light of ecological considerations and the need to restore public finances. This stance aligns with the recent removal of a proposed tax increase during Assembly debates, reflecting a consensus among the majority.
Additionally, Larcher addressed the sensitive issue of exemptions from employer contributions, suggesting that while these should be better supervised, it is essential to maintain reductions at the minimum wage level. He also expressed support for a compromise solution regarding the postponement of pension indexation, although he called for further clarification concerning smaller pensions.
Upcoming Immigration Bill and Proportional Representation
Looking ahead, Larcher confirmed that the Senate will soon address a bill on immigration, which includes amendments previously censored by the Constitutional Council. This bill aims to tighten rules on family reunification, reestablish the offense of illegal residence, and reevaluate the right of birth. Larcher underscored that this legislation had previously received support from the relative majority in the National Assembly.
On the topic of proportional representation, Larcher remains open to discussions but insists that any changes must allow for the coupling of national and local mandates. He believes that voting should be based on departmental lists, indicating a willingness to explore reforms that could enhance democratic representation.