New Laws in Russia Effective November 2024
Starting November 1, 2024, a series of new laws will take effect in Russia, as announced by State Duma Chairman Vyacheslav Volodin. One significant change includes the establishment of a registry for bloggers and social media channels that have over 10,000 subscribers. Owners of these platforms must register with Roskomnadzor and provide personal information, ensuring they do not distribute prohibited content. This initiative aims to enhance accountability in the digital space and combat misinformation.
In addition to the bloggers' registry, new regulations will require messaging app owners to prevent anonymous messages and calls unless users consent. This measure is part of a broader strategy to increase security and protect users from fraud.
Changes in Migration Laws
On November 7, 2024, new laws aimed at improving the migration process will be implemented. These include the use of genomic registration data to verify the identities of foreigners and stateless individuals. The rules will standardize the translation of names and surnames, and the government will gain authority to conduct experimental entry procedures for foreigners not currently outlined in the law. Volodin emphasized that these changes aim to reduce registration errors and prevent individuals with prior legal violations from entering Russia.
Additionally, the period for migrants who acquired Russian citizenship before the oath law took effect will end on November 21, 2024. Those who fail to take the oath will lose their citizenship status, rendering previous citizenship decisions null and void.
Environmental Protection Initiatives
New environmental laws will also come into effect, including provisions allowing regional authorities to develop wildfire extinguishing plans starting November 26, 2024. Exceptions will apply to certain protected areas. Furthermore, from November 7, 2024, the law will formally allow for ongoing inspections in specially protected natural areas to prevent violations such as littering and unauthorized fires. These measures aim to enhance environmental protection and promote quicker response times to potential violations.
The State Duma has also passed several laws targeting illegal migration, including harsher penalties for organizing illegal migration and measures for the confiscation of assets involved in such activities. These legislative changes reflect Russia's ongoing efforts to tighten control over migration and enhance public safety.