Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is set to address the US Congress on Wednesday, amidst escalating tensions between the United States and Israel due to the ongoing military offensive in Gaza. This will mark Netanyahu's fourth address to Congress, a record for a foreign leader, and comes at a politically tumultuous time in the US, characterized by the withdrawal of President Joe Biden from the re-election race and the rise of Vice President Kamala Harris as the likely Democratic nominee. Netanyahu aims to reinforce Israel's position as America's key ally in the Middle East during his speech, which is expected to focus on the situation in Gaza, the push for a ceasefire, and the release of hostages held by Hamas.
Netanyahu's visit has sparked significant controversy, particularly among Democratic lawmakers who have expressed outrage over Israel's military tactics in Gaza. Prominent figures, including former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senator Bernie Sanders, have announced their intention to boycott the speech, citing moral concerns over the civilian casualties resulting from the Israeli offensive. Thousands of protesters gathered outside Congress, demanding an end to US aid to Israel and labeling Netanyahu a 'war criminal.' Despite the backlash, Netanyahu's speech is seen as a crucial opportunity for him to defend Israel's actions and highlight the threats posed by Hamas and Iran.
In the backdrop of Netanyahu's Congressional address, the Biden administration is pressuring Israel to prioritize civilian safety and humanitarian aid access in Gaza. The US has suspended certain arms deliveries to Israel, reflecting growing concerns over the humanitarian crisis resulting from the conflict. As the situation develops, both Netanyahu and Biden are expected to discuss strategies for a ceasefire and the future of peace negotiations in the region during their upcoming meeting at the White House.
- The ongoing conflict in Gaza has resulted in a staggering loss of life, with over 39,000 reported deaths, primarily civilians, according to the Gaza Ministry of Health. The violence escalated following a deadly attack by Hamas on October 7, which killed 1,197 people in Israel. As the war continues, the international community is watching closely, with calls for a ceasefire growing louder amid the rising death toll and humanitarian crisis.
- In parallel with Netanyahu's visit, reports indicate that rival Palestinian factions, including Hamas and Fatah, have agreed to form a 'transitional government' for the post-war period, signaling potential shifts in Palestinian governance. However, skepticism remains regarding the effectiveness of this agreement, given the historical challenges of unity between these factions. The situation remains fluid, and the implications of both Netanyahu's address and the developments in Palestinian politics will be pivotal in shaping the future of the region.