Controversial Celebration by Merih Demiral at Euro 2024
Turkish national player Merih Demiral has sparked significant controversy following his celebration during Turkey's 2-1 victory over Austria in the Euro 2024 round of 16. Demiral's double goals (1st, 59th minute) were overshadowed by his post-goal celebration, where he made the wolf salute gesture, a symbol associated with the right-wing extremist Grey Wolves. This gesture has caused a stir due to its connections with Turkish ultranationalism and extremist ideologies.
The Grey Wolves and Their Influence
The Grey Wolves, also known as the Ülkücü movement, are a far-right group that originated in Turkey in the 1950s. The movement is known for its ultranationalist and xenophobic ideologies, particularly against Armenians and Kurds. In Germany, the Grey Wolves are monitored by the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution due to their extremist activities. Experts have noted a resurgence in their influence, particularly among Turkish youth in Germany, who may be seeking identity and community in the face of discrimination.
Political Repercussions and Future Implications
Demiral defended his celebration, stating it was a display of his Turkish identity and pride. However, this explanation has not mitigated the backlash. Politicians and experts have called for consequences, with some urging UEFA to impose sanctions. The Grey Wolves' activities in Germany, including cultural events and political influence, are seen as a threat to integration and internal security. There are fears that these activities could escalate into violent conflicts, especially with Kurdish communities in Germany. The situation underscores the complex interplay between sports, politics, and national identity.
- The Grey Wolves have a significant presence in Germany, with at least 18,000 followers. They run numerous clubs and organize events that appear cultural but often have underlying political motives. Their goal is to promote Turkish nationalism and an Islamist leader state, which poses a challenge to German integration efforts.
- Experts warn that the Grey Wolves' activities could lead to increased violence and conflicts within Germany. The group has a history of violent acts and intimidation, particularly against minorities such as Kurds and Armenians. There are also concerns about their involvement in criminal activities like drug trafficking and arms smuggling.
- In Turkey, the Grey Wolves are politically represented by the ultra-nationalist MHP, which is allied with President Erdogan's AKP. This alliance has strengthened the nationalist and Islamist tendencies within both parties, further complicating the political landscape in Turkey and its diaspora communities.
