Mikati Urges Syrian Refugees to Return Amid Political Changes
Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati has called for Syrian refugees in Lebanon to return to their homeland following the recent political shifts in Syria, particularly the fall of the regime of ousted President Bashar al-Assad. Speaking at a political symposium in Rome, Mikati highlighted the immense pressure that the influx of refugees has placed on Lebanon's resources, stating that Syrian refugees now make up one-third of the country's population of 5.8 million.
Mikati emphasized the need for international support, particularly from Europe, to facilitate the safe return of refugees, suggesting that recovery efforts in safe areas of Syria should be a priority. He noted that Lebanon currently hosts approximately two million Syrians, which has exacerbated the country's ongoing economic challenges and increased competition for jobs and services.
International Perspectives on Refugee Returns
The call for refugee returns has sparked a broader debate in Europe, with varying responses from different countries. UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi acknowledged the potential for peace in Syria but urged caution, stating that many refugees are still assessing the safety of returning. In Germany, Chancellor Olaf Scholz has expressed reluctance to return well-integrated Syrian refugees, citing their importance to the labor market, particularly in the health sector. Conversely, Austria has proposed financial incentives for refugees willing to return.
As of now, over 6.2 million Syrian refugees remain displaced, with a significant number residing in neighboring countries such as Turkey, Lebanon, and Jordan. Despite the ongoing discussions about repatriation, many refugees continue to face uncertainty regarding their future in light of the complex political landscape in Syria.
