Japan's Centenarian Population Reaches Record High
Japan's Ministry of Health has announced a historic milestone with the number of centenarians reaching 95,119, marking the fifty-fourth consecutive year of growth in this demographic. This represents an increase of 2,980 individuals from the previous year, highlighting a consistent upward trend in the elderly population, according to a report by The Japan Times. The data, sourced from the country's basic resident registry, underscores the improvements in health care and living conditions that contribute to increased life expectancy in Japan.
Gender Disparity Among Centenarians
Women dominate the centenarian statistics, accounting for approximately 88% of the total with 83,958 female centenarians compared to 11,161 males. This significant gender disparity can be attributed to various health and cultural factors, including Japan's renowned health care system and balanced diet. The oldest woman in Japan is Tomiko Itaoka, aged 116, from Ashiya, Hyogo Prefecture, while Kiyotaka Mizuno, at 110, holds the title of the oldest man.
Demographic Challenges Ahead
While the increase in centenarians is a remarkable achievement, Japan faces daunting demographic challenges. The country is experiencing a population decline, with a decrease of 595,000 people in 2023, bringing the total population to 124 million. This decline poses significant economic challenges, as the shrinking workforce increases pressures on the health system and social care costs. Furthermore, the UN reports indicate that the aging trend is a global phenomenon, necessitating comprehensive adjustments in health and social policies worldwide.