Israeli Historian Zeev Erlich Killed in Lebanon Conflict
Israeli historian Zeev Erlich, aged 71, was tragically killed during a military operation in southern Lebanon while surveying an ancient castle near Tyre. The incident occurred approximately six kilometers from the Israeli border, where Erlich was reportedly struck by Hezbollah missiles. Despite wearing military attire and carrying a personal weapon, the Israeli military classified him as a civilian, leading to questions about his presence in a conflict zone.
Erlich was conducting archaeological research alongside Colonel Yoav Yarom, the Chief of Staff of the Golani Brigade, when they came under fire. The attack resulted in Erlich's death and serious injuries to Yarom. The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) have launched an investigation into the circumstances surrounding Erlich's presence in the area, which has sparked debate about military protocols and responsibilities.
Background on Zeev Erlich
Zeev Erlich was not only a historian but also a prominent figure in Israeli archaeology, focusing on the history of Greater Israel. He had a long-standing relationship with the military, often accompanying operations in both Lebanon and the West Bank in search of historical artifacts. His brother, Yigal Erlich, criticized the IDF's handling of the situation, suggesting that the military was attempting to deflect blame onto lower-ranking officers while absolving senior leadership of responsibility.
Erlich's academic contributions included editing significant publications such as the
