Iran and Russia Express Support for Assad Amid Opposition Gains
In the wake of opposition factions gaining control of Aleppo and other significant areas in northern Syria, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad has reached out for support from his allies, particularly Iran and Russia. The recent developments, which began with a surprise attack last Wednesday, have prompted both countries to reaffirm their commitment to Assad's regime. The Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) reported that Assad engaged in a phone conversation with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, discussing the current situation and the ongoing cooperation between their nations in combating terrorism.
Iran's leadership has expressed a strong stance against any attempts to undermine Syria's unity and stability. Pezeshkian emphasized Iran's readiness to provide comprehensive support to Damascus in its fight against terrorism, asserting that the preservation of Syria's sovereignty is integral to Iran's regional strategy. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi echoed these sentiments during a recent visit to Damascus, highlighting the importance of maintaining morale in the face of adversity.
Assad's Call for Unity Against External Threats
President Assad has characterized the recent escalation of violence as part of a broader agenda aimed at fragmenting the region and reshaping national borders to align with American and Western interests. He has called for solidarity among allies to confront what he describes as terrorist attacks supported from abroad. This rhetoric underscores the Syrian government's narrative that frames the conflict as a struggle against foreign intervention and influence.
In a related statement, a spokesperson for the Iranian Revolutionary Guards declared that the Syrian army, along with the resistance front, would respond decisively to what they term 'Zionist actions' within Syria. This statement reflects the ongoing tensions in the region, particularly regarding Israel's involvement and the perceived threats to Syria's integrity as a key player in the resistance axis.
Ongoing Diplomatic Efforts and Military Support
The Kremlin has also confirmed its continued support for Assad, with spokesperson Dmitry Peskov stating that contacts with Damascus are ongoing. Russia has not ruled out the possibility of a tripartite meeting involving Turkey and Iran to discuss the situation in Syria. Furthermore, Russian military forces have been actively assisting Syrian troops in repelling opposition factions in key provinces such as Idlib, Hama, and Aleppo.
In a significant development, reports emerged that Russia has replaced the commander of its forces in Syria, General Sergei Kesil, with General Alexander Chaiko, although this change has yet to be officially confirmed by the Russian Defense Ministry. This shift in military leadership may indicate a strategic recalibration in response to the evolving dynamics of the conflict.
As the situation in Syria continues to unfold, the support from Iran and Russia remains crucial for Assad's regime as it faces increasing challenges from opposition forces.
