IDF Investigation into Kibbutz Bari Attack
The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) have released the findings of an in-depth investigation into the October 7 terrorist attack on Kibbutz Bari. The report highlights the infiltration of approximately 340 terrorists, including 100 Hamas Noh'ba operatives, who committed brutal crimes such as killings, kidnappings, and looting. The kibbutz suffered heavy damage, and the restoration process is expected to be lengthy. Tragically, 101 civilians were killed, and 33 individuals were abducted, with 11 still held in Gaza.
IDF's Response and Command Challenges
The investigation revealed significant shortcomings in the IDF's preparedness and response. The army was unprepared for the scale of the infiltration, which involved thousands of terrorists attacking multiple locations simultaneously. Initial defense efforts were primarily carried out by standby squads and residents, who displayed remarkable bravery. However, a lack of command and control, as well as coordination issues, hampered the IDF's effectiveness. Some forces waited for orders or evacuations instead of engaging in combat, leading to critical delays.
Controversial Incident and Leadership Decisions
One of the most controversial incidents involved the shooting at Pasi Cohen's house, where 12 hostages were killed by an IDF tank shell. The investigation, led by Major General (ret.) Miki Edelstein, found that Brigadier General Barak Hiram, who ordered the shelling, acted reasonably under the complex circumstances. Hiram's leadership during the intense fighting was praised, and he is now set to command the Gaza Division. The report underscores the need for the IDF to prioritize civilian protection and improve its command protocols to prevent future failures.
Emotional Reactions from Kibbutz Bari Residents
The presentation of the investigation's findings to Kibbutz Bari evacuees evoked strong emotions. Many residents expressed dissatisfaction with the IDF's explanations and demanded accountability for the delayed response. The investigation's conclusions are seen as a crucial step in the IDF's self-examination process, with further reports expected to address additional aspects of the army's performance on October 7.
