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Germany's Fight Against Child Disappearances: Urgent Need for Amber Alert System

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Germany faces criticism in handling missing children cases. The tragic case of Valeriia has spurred calls for adopting the Amber Alert system to improve response times. Learn more about the urgent need for specialized units and quicker dissemination of information.


Germany's Missing Children Crisis: An Urgent Call for Action

In Döbeln, the tragic fate of nine-year-old Valeriia has cast a harsh light on the inefficiencies in Germany's missing children system. With over 1,800 children under the age of 13 reported missing as of May 2024, the nation grapples with serious shortcomings in addressing and solving these cases. Lars Bruhn, chairman of the 'Initiative for Missing Children,' argues that the current system is inadequate and far behind other European countries in terms of effectiveness and speed.

Valeriia's case underscores the need for a revamped approach to search efforts. Despite a massive search operation involving hundreds of police, sniffer dogs, divers, and drones, she was found dead over a week after her disappearance. Bruhn emphasizes that Germany must adopt a system akin to America's Amber Alert to quickly disseminate information about missing children. This system could potentially inform up to six million people in a short span, drastically increasing public awareness and vigilance.

Bruhn calls for the establishment of specialized units within the German police force dedicated to missing persons cases. Currently, these cases are handled at the state level and only forwarded to the Federal Criminal Police Office the next day, delaying crucial initial search efforts. Such delays can be pivotal, as timely information dissemination can make the difference between life and death.

In addition to the Amber Alert system, Bruhn advocates for expanding existing cell broadcast services to include alerts for missing children. This would allow immediate, wide-scale distribution of crucial information directly to smartphones, similar to systems like those in Luxembourg and Belgium. He stresses that this technology is already in use for natural disasters and should be leveraged for missing person alerts.

In the wake of Valeriia’s death, Bruhn insists that Germany must enhance its search mechanisms to prevent future tragedies. Ensuring faster, more targeted, and extensive dissemination of information, alongside establishing specialized police units, could lead to more favorable outcomes for other missing children.

  • France has also been taking steps in addressing concerns for children’s safety but regarding a different context. President Emmanuel Macron recently announced a legislative measure to protect children from the dangers of early digital exposure. A new policy will prevent children under 11 from using cell phones and restrict access to social media until the age of 15.
  • The policy comes after a 125-page report from experts, highlighting the risks of early and extended exposure to screens, including impacts on mental health, academic performance, and physical well-being. The commission, co-chaired by neurologist Servane Mouton and psychiatrist Amine Benyamina, found alarming strategies used by digital companies to capture children's attention and monetize it, drawing parallels to the manipulative tactics seen in broader media consumption patterns.
  • Experts in France recommend stringent limits on children’s screen time, particularly for those under six years old. They argue for a significant reduction in the use of digital devices in educational settings and advocate for the enforcement of stronger parental controls and better alternatives to screen-based activities.
  • Both Germany’s search for missing children and France’s efforts to mitigate digital risks reflect a growing concern for the welfare and safety of children in today’s fast-paced, heavily digital world.
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