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France and South Korea: Legislative Actions Stir Political Controversies

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Recent legislative actions in France and South Korea have sparked significant political discussions, with France debating a special law for state functions and South Korea passing a motion for a special prosecutor to investigate martial law.


Special Law Debate in France: A Controversial Move

On December 10, 2024, discussions in the French Assembly intensified regarding a special law aimed at ensuring the continuity of state functions amid an unresolved budget. President Yaël Braun-Pivet and Finance Committee head Éric Coquerel addressed the implications of the law, which is set to be presented in the Council of Ministers on December 11 and debated in the Assembly on December 16. The legislation allows for tax increases and borrowing but does not permit income tax scales to be adjusted for inflation, potentially affecting around 400,000 citizens with higher taxes. Coquerel plans to propose amendments to rectify this issue, indicating a collaborative effort among group leaders following a recent motion of censure.

South Korea's National Assembly Passes Special Prosecutor Motion

In a significant political development, the South Korean National Assembly passed a motion on December 10, 2024, to appoint a standing special prosecutor to investigate the '12/3 Martial Law Incident.' The motion received overwhelming support, with 210 votes in favor, 63 against, and 14 abstentions. The investigation targets President Yoon Seok-yeol, who is accused of declaring unconstitutional martial law and undermining the National Assembly's authority. Key figures, including former Defense Minister Kim Yong-hyun and other officials involved in the martial law declaration, are also under scrutiny. The ruling People Power Party's members voted autonomously, with some supporting the motion despite party lines.

Implications of Recent Legislative Actions

The passage of the special law in France and the special prosecutor motion in South Korea reflects a broader trend of legislative actions aimed at addressing governance challenges. In France, the special law aims to maintain essential state functions during budgetary uncertainties, while in South Korea, the investigation into martial law raises questions about constitutional adherence and governmental authority. Both situations highlight the delicate balance between legislative power and executive authority, with potential long-term implications for political stability in both nations.

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Refs: | SBS News | Le Parisien |

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